Property Tax Rates by State, County & City

Find and compare property tax rates for any location in the United States. Free calculator with 2025 data for all 50 states.

Tax Calculator

Interactive calculator to estimate your annual and monthly property tax payments

Location-Based Rates

Find median tax rates with 25th, 50th, and 75th percentile breakdowns

Comprehensive Data

Detailed property tax information for all 50 states and territories

Browse by State

Or select your state below to explore property tax rates, use our calculator, and find detailed information for your area.

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Property Tax by State

Click on any state to explore counties, cities, and detailed property tax information. Use our calculator to estimate your property tax payments.

How Property Taxes Work in the US

Property taxes in the United States are set and collected at the local level, not by the federal government. Every county, city, and school district sets its own levy rate, which is why the same home value can produce wildly different tax bills depending on where the property sits. A $400,000 home in suburban New Jersey might cost $9,000 a year in property taxes. The same home in Alabama might cost under $1,500.

The bill you receive is the result of two numbers multiplied together: your property's taxable value and the combined local tax rate. Taxable value is often lower than market value because most states apply an assessment ratio (a fraction of market value) and then subtract any exemptions you qualify for. The most common is the homestead exemption, which reduces the taxable value of your primary residence.

Rates change every year as local governments adjust their budgets. School district levies, which make up 40–70% of most property tax bills, are especially variable because they can be increased through voter-approved bond measures. That's why two homes on opposite sides of a school district boundary can have meaningfully different tax bills even if they're otherwise identical.

States with the Lowest Property Taxes

Hawaii (0.28%), Alabama (0.40%), and Louisiana (0.55%) consistently rank among the lowest effective rates. Low-tax states often rely on other revenue sources like sales taxes or income taxes to fund local services, or they use generous exemptions to reduce the burden on primary homeowners.

Browse Hawaii rates →

States with the Highest Property Taxes

New Jersey (2.23%), Illinois (2.08%), and Connecticut (2.02%) carry the heaviest property tax burdens. High-tax states tend to fund schools heavily through local property taxes and often have many layers of local government, each with its own levy.

Browse New Jersey rates →

How to Use This Site

1. Find your state

Select any state from the grid above to see median effective rates and all counties.

2. Drill down to your county or city

Each state page lists all counties. Click a county to see its cities and their median rates.

3. Use the calculator

Enter your home value to get an estimated annual and monthly property tax for any location.

Ready to Calculate Your Property Tax?

Select your state above to access our interactive calculator and detailed property tax information.

Start exploring property tax rates across the United States